The Commons
US Patent Office Strikes Again: Awards Broad Patent to Blackboard
Blackboard today announced that the US Patent Office had awarded it a patent "for technology used for internet-based education support systems and methods." Things covered by this patent include client-server online courses in which users are defined as either students or instructors, the use of online drop boxes in an instructional setting, online grade books, online assessments, and many other common systems and methods that folks in higher education have utilized for years before the June 30, 2000 filing date of Blackboard's patent request.
After purchasing and killing Prometheus in 2002 and WebCT last year (and many other companies, though not strictly speaking CMS/LMS companies), Blackboard seems to have a long-term strategy of not developing good or original technology but buying competitors and, now it is clear, trying to keep others out of the field by getting an absurdly broad patent for common uses of technology if that technology is employed in the context of education. Not only do we need to worry about the future of open source initiatives such as Moodle and Sakai, but we also need to worry about using a blog or wiki with a class of students. In fact, simple networking protocols, authentication practices, and the like, if undertaken by a school could well be jeapordized by this patent
Scholarly Communications in the 21st. Century: Two Important Announcements
Personal Learning Environments
Seb Schmoller's latest Fortnightly Mailing includes a piece by Mark
van Harmelen about the state of Personal Learning Environments (PLEs) in the UK, focusing especially on a recent meeting at Manchester University sponsored by CETIS (Center for Educational Technology Interoperability Standards). The post focuses not only on emerging Web 2.0 tools but on client tools being developed by groups like CETIS.
Van Harmelan writes, "Importantly, and picking up on threads that have been emerging in the Blogosphere over the last two and a half years, PLEs are increasingly seen as a vehicle for self-directed and group-based learning, where individual learners construct their own agendas and learning programmes to satisfy their own learning goals. As such, the PLE revolution harbours two important threads, a change in learning style in institutions, and a spilling over of learning technology from institutions to non-institutional life."
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- Visit http://fm.schmoller.net/2006/07/personal_learni.html
The Book Brand: NetGen's View of the Library
OCLC recently published a report with the admittedly less-than-thrilling title "College Students' Perceptions of Libraries and Information Resources" which examines the information-seeking habits and preferences of 400 international college students. They surveyed college students from Australia, Canada, India, Singapore, United Kingdom and the United States about what they think about libraries and search engines. The results are somewhat suprising, in that the library turns out to not be as irrelevant to students' intellectual lives as much of the NetGen literature suggests. The authors of the report do suggest, however, that the library has a marketing problem, in that its 'brand' is the book. They write:
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- Visit http://www.oclc.org/reports/perceptionscollege.htm
Outline of CLAC Talk
Here is what I think we agreed to in terms of an outline for our talk.
- Introduction
- Who we are
- Why you might contribute?
- How you could change your daily habits to incorporate these into your workflow/your staff's workflow?
- Overview of LoLa
- video
- materials from CLAC schools
- editorial workflow
- future directions
- Overview of Academic Commons
- sections of the site
- materials from CLAC schools
- how to contribute
- Call for proposals/themes
- Audience Participation (by way of this forum)
- Materials from your campus that could be contributed to LoLa
- Stories from your campus for Academic Commons
- Review
- Potential LoLa contributions
- Potential Academic Commons contributions
- What can WE do differently to make it easier to get people to contribute?
- Is this a viable way to enable CLAC members to engage more deeply with the academic missions of their members' institutions? If not, what are other ways to support this conversation?
Open Learning Initiative at Carnegie Mellon
The Open Course intitiative started at MIT several years ago has prompted several similar programs, including an interesting one at Carnegie Mellon. Their program features intellectual grounding in "Cognitively-informed Education†and "Data-driven Iteration," and employs cognitive tutors, virtual laboratories, group experiments, and simulations. Assessment and evaluation tools are built into the courses, and it will be especially interesting to see how successful this OLI is in creating the "community of use" they want to build. The first courses developed through OLI are introductory
courses intended to replace large lecture format courses in Economics,
Statistics, Causal
Reasoning, and Logic.
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- Visit http://www.cmu.edu/oli/index.html
The Future of the Catalog
OCLC's Lorcan Dempsey, by way of his blog, provides us with a useful set of ruminations about how to think about the future of the library catalog, and a framework for asking that question in a broader context. Along the way, he also places a number of other library services (Interlibrary Loan, Federated Search) into that framework, providing useful ways to think about all of the evolutions implicated in the suprisingly rapid transition to a more fully networked information system. On the catalog, he writes:
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- Visit http://orweblog.oclc.org/archives/001021.html
The Good Fight: Open Access & Anti-elitism
Michael Carroll, Law Professor at Villanova University School of Law , Creative Commons Board Member, and Blogger, turns up the heat in the on-going debate over pending federal legislation that would force open access to research supported with federal money. He suggests that publishers, not content to settle for the obvious economic arguments against open access, have begun working a less savory side of the street: an appeal to elitism. He writes:
Social Bookmarking 101
Collected Comments about Themes for upcoming Academic Commons issues
Hi, all,
I am posting everyone's comments to date as a single file. I hope this is helpful to you - it certainly was helpful to me! If you wish to post comments or replies to this post, you can log on to the Academic Commons site and click "Academic Commons Advisory Board" in the dark "My Groups" box on the right margin of the page.
-Jen
From: Diane Graves <diane.graves@trinity.edu>
Date: Fri, 31 Mar 2006 10:40:04 -0500 (EST)
Jennifer:
Of the themes you list, the top two are the most interesting to me!
